Letter S
J. B. Jackson
A Dictionary of Proper Bible Names


Sa bach’tha ni - Hast thou forsaken me?
Sab’a oth Hosts
Sa be’ans (1) - Drunkards
Sa be’ans (2) - They who come: go about (busybodies?) (Joel 3:8)
Sa be’ans (3) - He who is coming (Job 1:15)
Sab’ta - He compassed the chamber
Sab’tah - same as Sabta: he compassed the mark
Sab’te cha - He compassed the seat: he compassed the smiting
Sab’te chah He compassed the seat: he compassed the smiting
Sa’car - A hireling: wages
Sad’du cees The righteous
Sa’doc - Greek for Zadok
Sa’la - Greek for Salah
Sa’lah - A missile (as sent forth)
Sal’a mis A surging
Sa la’thi el - I have asked of God
Sal’cah - He lifted up the blind: straitened basket
Sal’chah - He lifted up the blind: straitened basket
Sa’lem - At peace: complete: perfect
Sa’lim - Tossing
Sal’la i - My baskets: my castings up
Sal’lu - They have raised up
Sal’ma - Raiment
Sal’mon (1) Image: resemblance (Ps. 68:14)
Sal’mon (2) Raiment: a garment (Ruth 4:20)
Sal’mon (3) Clothing
Sal mo’ne - From the surging
Sa lo’me - Peaceable
Sa’lu - Weighed
Sa ma’ri a - Guardianship
Sa mar’i tan-s - Of Samaria
Sam’gar ne’bo - Spice dragged away is his prophecy (?)
Sam’lah - Enwrapping
Sa’mos - A token: a sandy bluff
Sam o thra’ci a Samos of Thrace: a sign of rags
Sam’son - Little sun (?)
Sam’u el - His name (is) of God (?)
San bal’lat - Hatred (or thorn) in secret
San’nah - see Kirjath-sannah
San san’nah Thorniness
Saph - A basin: a threshold
Saph’ir - Fair
Sap phi’ra (saf fi’ra) - A sapphire
Sap’phire Telling out: recounting
Sa’ra - A princess
Sa’rah (1) - A princess
Sa’rah (2) - The prince breathed (Num. 26:46)
Sa’rai - My princesses
Sa’raph - A burner: fiery: fiery serpent
Sar’dine - A footstep
Sar’dis - Red ones (?)
Sar’dites - patronymic of Sered
Sar’di us - Ruddiness
Sar’do nyx - Ruddy: (finger) nail colored (?)
Sa rep’ta Smelting: she hath refined
Sar’gon - Stubborn rebel
Sa’rid - Survivor: remainder
Sa’ron - Rightness
Sar se’chim - Prince of the coverts
Sa’ruch - Greek for Serug
Sa’tan - An adversary
Sa’tyr - A demon (in he-goat form, or as bristling with horror)
Saul - Requested
Sce’va (se’va) - Mind reader
Scyth’i an - Rude: rough
Sea - see Red Sea
Se’ba - Drink thou
Se’bat - Smite thou
Se ca’cah Enclosure
Se’chu - They hedged up
Se cun’dus - Second
Se’gub - Exalted (inaccessibly)
Se’ir - Shaggy: hairy: goat-like
Se’i rath - The hairy she-goat
Se’la - A rock: crag (2 Ki. 14:7)
Se’lah (1) - A rock: crag (2 Ki. 14:7)
Se’lah (2) - Make prominent
Se’la ham’mah le’koth The rock of divisions
Se’led - Recoil (?)
Sel eu ci’a - White light
Sem - Greek for Shem
Sem a chi’ah Sustained of Jehovah
Sem’e i - Greek form of Shemaiah
Sen’a ah - Hatred (?)
Se’neh - Thorny
Se’nir - Bear the lamp (?)
Sen nach’e rib - The thorn laid waste
Sen’u ah - The hatred (?)
Se o’rim - Barley: bearded ones
Se’phar - Enumeration: census
Seph’a rad - End of wandering: end of spreading out
Seph ar va’im (1) Enumeration, and twofold
Seph ar va’im (2) Census of the sea (2 Ki. 17:31)
Se’phar vites - gentilic of Sepharvaim (1)
Se’rah - same as Sarah - the prince breathed
Ser a i’ah Prevailing of Jehovah: prince of Jehovah
Ser’aph ims Burners
Se’red - Fright (?): stubbornness subdued
Ser’gi us - Earth-born: born a wonder
Se’rug - Intertwined
Seth - Appointed: set
Se’thur - Hidden
Sha al ab’bin Hand of skill: jackal of discernment
Sha al’bim - He regarded the hearts: he regarded the lions
Sha al’bo nite - gentilic of Shaalbim
Sha’aph - Who flew
Sha a ra’im - Double gate
Sha ash’gaz Who succored the cut off
Shah beth’a i My sabbaths
Shach’i a The return of Jah: taken captive of Jah
Shad’da i Almighty
Sha’drach - The breast was tender
Sha’ge - Erring
Sha’har - Dawn: morning
Sha ha ra’im Double-dawn
Sha haz’i mah - To the proud ones: place of the proud
Sha’keh - see Rab-shakeh
Sha’lem - At peace: complete: safe: perfect
Sha’lim - Handfuls
Shal’i sha Third (place)
Shal’le cheth Casting forth
Shal’lum - Requital: restitution
Shal’lun - They spoiled them: he spoiled the lodging
Shal’ma i (1) My garments: my peace-offerings
Shal’ma i (2) (a various reading, but probably meaning same as Shalmai (1))
Shal’man He spoiled them: their peace-offering
Shal ma ne’ser - He spoiled them of the bond: their peace-offering of bondage
Sha’ma - A hearkener
Sham a ri’ah Guarded of Jah
Sha’med - Guardian: exterminator
Sha’mer - Guardian
Sham’gar The desolate dragged away
Sham’huth - Exaltation: desolation
Sha’mir - Keeping: guarding
Sham’ma Desolation: appalment
Sham’mah - Desolation: appalment
Sham’ma i - My desolations
Sham’moth - Desolations
Sham mu’a - A hearkener
Sham mu’ah A hearkener
Sham she ra’i - He desolated my observers
Shan - see Beth-shan
Shaph’am - He bruised them: he swept them bare
Shaph’an A coney (rock badger)
Shaph’at - A judge
Sha’pher - Goodliness
Shar’a i - My observers: my settings free
Sha ra’im Double gate
Sha’rar - Unyielding: an observer
Sha re’zer - He beheld treasure
Sha’ron - Rectitude: observation: plain: level
Sha’ron ite - gentilic of Sharon
Sha ru’hen - They beheld grace
Shash’a i Whitish: my white (ones): my linens
Sha’shak The rusher: the longed-for
Sha’ul - Asked for
Sha’ul ites - patronymic of Shaul
Sha’veh - Equality: plain
Sha’veh kir iath a’im same as Shaveh with Kiriathaim
Shav’sha The plain was vain
She’al - A request
She al’ti el - I have asked of God
She’an - see Beth-shean
She a ri’ah - Gate of Jah
She ar ja’shub - A remnant shall return
She’ba (1) - He who is coming
She’ba (2) - Seven: oath
She’bah - The place of the oath: to the oath
She’bam - Their hoar head
Sheb a ni’ah Who is built of Jehovah: who is discerned of Jehovah
Sheb’a rim - Breaches
She’ber - A breach
Sheb’na - Who built: tarry, I pray
She bu’el Abide ye with God: led captive of God
Shec a ni’ah The dwelling of Jehovah
Shech a ni’ah - same as Shecaniah
She’chem - Shoulder (literally early rising): diligence
She’chem ites - patronymic of Shechem
Shed’e ur Breasts of light: breasts of fire: the Almighty is fire
She ha ri’ah Sought early of Jah
She’lah (1) - Quietness: request
She’lah (2) - A missile (as sent – son of Shem)
She’lan ites - patronymic of Shelah (1)
Shel e mi’ah The peace-offering of Jehovah
She’leph - A drawing out
She’lesh - Triplicate: triplet
Shel’omi - My peace: peaceable
Shel’o mith (1) Peaceableness
Shel’o mith (2) Pacifications (1 Chr. 23:9-26:25-26)
Shel’o moth Better spelling of Shelomith
She lu’mi el - At peace with God
Shem - A name
She’ma - A report
Shem’a ah - The hearkener
Shem a i’ah (1) The hearkening of Jah
Shem a i’ah (2) Heard of Jehovah
Shem a ri’ah Guarded of Jehovah
Shem’e ber - Name of soaring (literally name of wing)
She’mer - Guardianship
She’mesh - The sun (see Beth-shemesh)
She mi’da - Name of knowledge: my name he knows
She mi’dah - Name of knowledge: my name he knows
She mi’da ites - patronymic of Shemidah
Shem’i nith - The eighth
She mir’a moth Name of heights
She mu’el - same as Samuel
Shen - A tooth
She na’zar - Repetition of treasure
She’nir - Some think same as Senir (“bear the lamp”)
She’pham - Their bareness
Sheph a thi’ah - Judged of Jehovah
Sheph a ti’ah Judged of Jehovah
She’phi - My bareness: my prominence
She’pho - His bareness: his prominence
She phu’phan - Their sinuosity: their bareness
She’rah (1) - Near kinship
She’rah (2) - see Uzzen-sherah
Sher e bi’ah Parched of Jah: set free in Jah
She’resh - A root
She re’zer - He beheld treasure
She’shach - Thy fine linen
She’shai - My fine linen (garments): whitish
She’shan Their finelinen
Shesh baz’zar - Fine linen in the tribulation
Sheth (1) Appointed: set
Sheth (2) Tumult (Num. 24:17)
She’thar - Who searches: appointed searcher
She thar boz’na i - Who searched my despisers
She’va - Vanity
Shib’bo leth An ear of corn: a flood: a branch
Shib’mah Why hoary?
Shi’cron - Drunkenness
Shig ga’ion - Erratic
Shi gi’o noth Wanderings
Shi’hon - Desolation
Shi’hor - Black: turbid
Shi’hor lib’nath Blackness of whiteness
Shil’hi - My weapon (as sent)
Shil’him - Missiles: sent ones
Shil’lem - Recompense
Shil’lem ites patronymic of Shillem
Shi lo’ah - Sent
Shi’loh (1) - Peace-bringer: bringer of prosperity
Shi’loh (2) - His peace: his prosperity: or same as Shiloh (1) (this form in
- Jud. 21:21, Jer. 7:12)
Shi lo’ni - gentilic of Shiloh
Shi’lo nite - same as Shiloni
Shil’shah Trebling: triad
Shim’e a - A report
Shim’e ah (1) - My reports (some copies have Shimea)
Shim’e ah (2) - Appalment: desolation
Shim’e ah (3) - Hearkening (2 Sam. 13:3,32)
Shim’e am - Their desolation
Shim’e ath - A report
Shim’e ath ites gentilic of Shimeath
Shim’ e i - Hearkeners: my report
Shim’e on - A hearkener
Shim’hi - same as Shimei
Shi’mi - same as Shimhi
Shim’ites gentilic of Shimi
Shim’ma - A report
Shi’mon - A waste: an appalment
Shim’rath - Guardianship
Shim’ri - My keeper: watchful
Shim’rith A guardian
Shim’rom incorrect for Shimrom
Shim’ron - A guardian
Shim’ron ites - patronymic of Shimron
Shim’ron me’ron Guardian of arrogance
Shim’shai - My minister: my suns
Shi’nab - Father’s tooth: change of father
Shi’nar - Tooth of the city (?): change of the city
Shi’phi - My abundance
Shiph’mite - patronymic of Shapham
Shiph’rah He garnished: fairness
Shiph’tan Their judgment
Shi’sha - Whiteness: a sixth: or possibly i.q. Shavsha
Shi’shak - Greedy of fine linen: he who will give drink
Shit’ra i - My officers
Shit’tah - see Beth-shittah
Shit’tim - Acacias
Shi’za - Who sprinkled (?)
Sho’a - Opulent: noble: free: cry
Sho’bab - Backsliding
Sho’bach Thy turning back
Sho’ba i - My captives: my backslidings
Sho’bal - Flowing: shooting (forth): waving
Sho’bek - Forsaking
Sho’bi - My captive: my backsliding
Sho’cho - His hedge: his branch
Sho’choh - His hedge: his branch
Sho’co - His hedge
Sho’ham - Their equalizing: justifying them
Sho’mer - Guarding
Sho’phach - Pouring out
Sho’phan - Their bruising
Sho shan’nim, - Lilies
Sho shan’nim e’duth - Lilies of testimony
Shu’a - A cry: opulence: salvation
Shu’ah (1) - Depression
Shu’ah (2) - A pit (1 Chr. 4:11)
Shu’al - A jackal
Shu’ba el The return of God
Shu’ham - Their pit
Shti’ham ites - patronymic of Shuham
Shu’hite - gentilic of Shuah (1)
Shu’lam ite - The perfect: the Peaceful
Shu’math ites - The exalted: garlicky
Shu’nam ite gentilic of Shunem
Shu’nem - Double rest
Shu’ni - My rest
Shu’nites gentilic of Shuni
Shu’pham - Their bareness
Shu’pham ites - gentilic of Shupham
Shup’pim Bared ones: serpents
Shur - Beheld: rampart (as point of observation)
Shu’shan A lily
Shu’shan e’duth Lily of testimony
Shu’thal hites - gentilic of Shuthelah
Shu’the lah - Freshly appointed: resembling rejuvenation
Si’a - Departing
Si’a ha - same as Sia
Sib’be cai My thickets
Sib’be chai - same as Sibbecai
Sib’bo leth - A burden
Sib’mah - proper spelling of Shibmah
Sib ra’im - Double purpose
Si’chem - Shoulder (as place for burden)
Sid’dim - Cultivators: furrows
Si’don - Hunting
Si do’ni ans - gentilic of Sidon
Si’hon - Sweeping away: scraping away
Si’hor - Black: turbid
Si’las - A contraction of Sylvanus
Sil’la - He weighed: compared: weighing place
Si lo’ah - A missile (as sent)
Silo’am - Greek for Siloah
Sil va’nus Sylvan (i.e., woody)
Sim’e on - Hearkening
Sim’e on ites patronymic of Simeon
Si’mon - Greek for Simeon
Sim’ri - same as Shimri
Sin - Thorn: clay: mire
Si’na - Greek for Sinai
Si’na i - My thorns
Si’nim - Thorns
Sin’ite - gentilic of Sin
Si’on (1) - Parched place (another name for Mt. Zion)
Si’on (2) - Elevation: a bearing: carrying (another name for Mt. Hermon,
- Deut. 4:48)
Si’on (3) - (in N. T.) Greek for Zion
Siph’moth - Lips (i.e. languages)
Sip’pai - My basins: my thresholds
Si’rah - Turning aside
Sir’i on (1) - Little prince: breastplate (Ps. 29:6)
Sir’i on (2) - Breastplate
Sis a ma’i Water crane: swallow
Sis’e ra - A crane of seeing: swallow of seeing
Sit’nah - Hostility: accusation
Si’van - Their covering (?)
Smyr’na - Myrrh
So - Concealed: conspicuous
So’cho - His hedge: his branch
So’choh - His hedge: his branch
So’coh - His hedge: his branch
So’di - My confidant
Sod’om - Fettered
Sod’o ma Fettered
Sod’omites - set-apart ones (for unholy purposes): temple prostitutes
Sol’o mon - Peaceableness
Sop’a ter Saving father
Soph’e reth - Registrar
So’rek - Choice vine
So’resh - Choice vine: but if Greek “saved, O King” (Josh. 15:59, LXX.)
So sip’a ter - Saying father
Sos’the nes - Saving strength: strong saviour
So’ta i - My swervings
Spain - Scarceness (?)
Sta’chys - An ear of corn
Stac’te - A drop
Steph’a nas Crowned
Ste’phen (ste’vn) A crown
Sto’icks - Of the portico
Su’ah - Offal
Suc’coth - Booths
Sue’coth be’noth - The daughter’s booths
Su’chath ites Bush-men: hedgers
Suk’ki ims - Thicket-men
Sur - Turning aside
Su’san chites - They of the lily: they of the palace (Shushan)
Su san’na - A lily: her lily
Su’si - My horse
Sy’char - Drunken: hired: as Greek “co-joyous”
Sy’chem - Greek for Shechem
Sye’ne - Her veiling (?)
Syn’ty che - Well-met
Syr’a cuse - A Syrian hearing
Syr’i a - Exalted
Syr’i ack - The Syrian tongue
Syr’ia da mas’cus see Syria and Damascus
Syr’ia Ma a’chah see Syria and Maachah
Syr’i an - gentilic of Syria
Syr’i ans (1) Literally “Edomites”
Syr’i ans (2) Lofty ones (2 Chr. 22:5)
Sy ro phe ni’ci an - Exalted palm
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